Healthy lifestyle habits are essential in managing adjustment disorder. For instance, regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and adequate sleep all contribute to better emotional and physical well-being. Moreover, engaging in activities that foster social connection, meaning, and purpose can help mitigate feelings of isolation or hopelessness. Furthermore, these habits work together to support overall mental health and improve coping skills during times of stress or transition.
Adjustment Disorder Treatment in San Deigo
Life brings inevitable changes, such as job transitions, relationship shifts, health diagnoses, or the loss of a loved one. While these changes are natural, adjusting to them can sometimes be overwhelming. In such cases, adjustment disorder may develop, occurring when a person struggles to cope with or adapt to a significant life stressor. This disorder is unique because its symptoms are directly linked to a specific event or circumstance, leading to emotional and behavioral distress that disrupts daily life. If persistent worries, fears, or nervous feelings interfere with relationships, work, or overall well-being, you’re not alone. At Park Mental Health in San Diego, we help individuals understand anxiety disorders, identify symptoms, and explore effective treatments. Our goal is to empower you to manage these challenges and regain control of your life.
What is adjustment disorder?
Adjustment disorder involves difficulty coping with life changes.
An adjustment disorder is a condition that occurs when an individual has trouble adapting to or coping with a major life stressor. These stressors could include anything from a breakup or a major illness diagnosis to a job loss, the death of a loved one, or even a move to a new city. The emotional response to these events may be more intense than expected, with symptoms lasting for at least six months, although they can persist for longer in some cases.
Unlike other mental health conditions, such as generalized anxiety disorder or depression, adjustment disorder is specifically tied to an identifiable event. This makes it distinct from other disorders, as the symptoms of adjustment disorder tend to improve once the individual has adjusted to the change or stressor. Although it is not as commonly discussed as other mental health disorders, adjustment disorder can significantly impact personal, social, and professional life.
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Studies show that approximately 5-20% of individuals who experience significant life stressors develop an adjustment disorder, and women are more likely than men to experience this condition.
If adjusting seems out of reach, contact Park Mental Health in San Diego today to begin your journey toward peace and stability.
Warning signs of adjustment disorder
Recognizing the signs of adjustment disorder early can lead to more effective treatment and coping strategies. Consequently, here are some of the common emotional, behavioral, physical, and cognitive signs that may indicate the presence of an adjustment disorder:
Mental signs
- Persistent sadness
- Difficulty concentrating
- Overwhelming worry
- Racing thoughts
- Increased sensitivity
- Loss of motivation
- Decision-making struggles
- Preoccupation with stressor
- Emotional numbness
- Irrational fears
- Heightened self-doubt
- Pessimistic outlook
Physical signs
- Social withdrawal
- Reckless behavior
- Frequent crying
- Angry outbursts
- Neglecting responsibilities
- Isolating oneself
- Substance use
- Overeating/undereating
- Physical restlessness
- Poor self-care
- Seeking reassurance
- Avoidance behaviors
Types of adjustment disorder symptoms
Adjustment disorder manifests in various ways, and the symptoms can vary greatly depending on the individual. The main symptom categories include mood changes, anxiety, and behaviors that are out of proportion to the stressor at hand. Here are the most common subtypes of adjustment disorder:
With depressed mood
This form of adjustment disorder is characterized by feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and tearfulness. Additionally, individuals may experience mood swings, irritability, and an overwhelming sense of despair. As a result, their usual interest in activities they once enjoyed may diminish, leading to social withdrawal. Furthermore, difficulties concentrating, disrupted sleep patterns, and physical fatigue can also occur. In more severe cases, these symptoms may ultimately interfere with daily functioning.
With anxiety
Individuals experiencing adjustment disorder with anxiety may struggle with excessive worry, nervousness, and heightened stress. Additionally, common physical manifestations of anxiety can include heart palpitations, shortness of breath, dizziness, and restlessness. As a result, these individuals may find it difficult to control their anxious thoughts. Moreover, avoidance behaviors, such as withdrawal from social events or work responsibilities, may become more pronounced.
With mixed anxiety and depressed mood
As the name suggests, this subtype involves a combination of symptoms from both anxiety and depression. Consequently, this can create an overwhelming sense of distress, leaving individuals feeling both hopeless and fearful. In addition, affected individuals often experience irritability, a lack of concentration, and trouble sleeping. Moreover, they may find it challenging to maintain social or professional relationships.
With disturbance of conduct
For some individuals, the emotional distress caused by an adjustment disorder may, in turn, manifest in disruptive behaviors. Specifically, this subtype is marked by aggression, defiance, or a disregard for societal norms and rules. Consequently, these behaviors often include reckless or destructive actions that jeopardize relationships or work stability.
With mixed symptoms
This adjustment disorder subtype is characterized by a variety of emotional, behavioral, and cognitive symptoms, which often lead to confusion or make it challenging to pinpoint the cause of distress. Consequently, individuals with mixed symptoms may experience fluctuating moods, struggle with coping, and face varying degrees of cognitive issues, such as difficulties with concentration or memory problems.

Contributing factors to adjustment disorder
Several factors, including psychological, environmental, and biological elements, contribute to the likelihood of developing adjustment disorder. Therefore, understanding these contributing factors is crucial for both preventing and managing the disorder.
trategy for managing anxiety conditions. Therefore, we strive to alleviate symptoms and enhance your wellbeing through integrated therapy, medication oversight, and natural solutions.
Psychological factors
Certain personality traits, such as heightened sensitivity to stress, may, in turn, increase a person’s susceptibility to adjustment disorder. Furthermore, individuals with a history of anxiety, depression, or other mental health conditions are especially prone to developing an adjustment disorder after a major life stressor. Additionally, the absence of healthy coping strategies can further complicate a person’s ability to process and adapt to stressful events.
Environmental factors
Chronic stress, trauma, or major life transitions—such as moving cities, losing a job, or experiencing the death of a loved one—are common triggers for adjustment disorder. Moreover, a lack of social support or difficulty adapting to new circumstances can further intensify the symptoms of this condition.
Biological factors
Genetics and brain chemistry significantly influence how individuals cope with life’s challenges. For example, those with a family history of mental health issues may be more vulnerable to developing adjustment disorder. Furthermore, stress responses, which are shaped by hormones and brain chemistry, can make it even more challenging for some people to effectively manage life changes.
How we treat adjustment disorder
Although adjustment disorder can feel overwhelming, it is treatable. Moreover, a comprehensive treatment plan may include therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes to address both the emotional distress and the coping difficulties associated with the condition.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
CBT primarily focuses on identifying and reshaping negative thought patterns that contribute to anxiety and depression. In addition, it teaches individuals healthier coping mechanisms to more effectively manage stress and navigate life changes.
Supportive therapy
This therapeutic approach creates a space where individuals can express their feelings while also gaining a deeper understanding of their situation. Furthermore, it helps them develop problem-solving skills to navigate difficult circumstances effectively.
Stress management techniques
Incorporating mindfulness, along with deep breathing exercises and relaxation methods, can effectively help reduce both emotional and physical stress.
Medication management
For some individuals, medication may, in fact, be necessary to help manage severe symptoms of adjustment disorder. Antidepressants or anti-anxiety medications may be prescribed to alleviate emotional distress; however, medication is often combined with therapy to achieve the best results.
Lifestyle and coping strategies

Seeking help for adjustment disorder
If you find yourself struggling to cope with a life change or stressor, you don’t have to face it alone. At Park Mental Health, we offer compassionate, professional care to help individuals manage adjustment disorders. Through therapy, medication management, and support, we guide our clients through the challenges of life transitions. Additionally, we provide the tools and strategies needed to build resilience and promote long-term well-being. With our comprehensive approach, you can feel supported every step of the way.
Your most frequently asked questions, answered.
What areas do you cover?
Park Mental Health Treatment covers the San Diego, California area. If you are unsure of whether you are near our facility, please either submit an online form or alternatively contact a member of our team today on 866-420-2524.
Do you provide outpatient care?
Yes, Park Mental Health Treatment has the facilities to cater for outpatient care. Alternatively, if you require inpatient care, we also have partnerships with facilities around the San Diego, CA area that can cater for inpatient therapies.
How do I get in contact?
To contact a member of our team, either complete an online form or call us directly on 866-420-2524.